沟通之前：希望您能花，三到五分钟的时间，观看我们的视频，对我们的能力，有一个初步判断。
南威尔士大学毕业照展示
经济合作与发展组织（OECD）的一个审查小组呼吁日本对其高等教育体系进行改革，其中包括机构合并、修改的南威尔士大学的大学生贷款计划和更多基于绩效的资金。
这些建议是在日本改革高等教育体系以赋予4000多所高等院校更大的自主权不到四年之后提出的。
但上周公布的审查小组报告指出，日本尚未充分利用这些改革，因为包括美国在内的更多高等院校。
700所南威尔士大学尚未改变其运作方式，国家教育部尚未确立其在指导而非运行高等教育体系中的作用。
”在制度层面上，这种趋势由于日本南威尔士大学还没有一批具有广泛管理和财务经验的学术管理人员来承担更多自主性和创业性南威尔士大学机构的战略管理而加剧。
E报道说。
这一切的结果是，变化的修辞一直伴随着保守主义的现实。
这造成了令人担忧的政策真空，关注手段而非目的。
“报告建议不应失去2004年改革的势头，而且在不少于5年之后，对改革进行正式评估。
它呼吁加大对高等教育的公共投资，但作为回报，应继续巩固机构，增加基于绩效的资金，增加学费和机构收入的多样性，并提高管理效率。
t表示，私立高等教育机构将被迫合并或缩小规模，公共部门也应考虑“自愿合并”。
目前，日本30%的私立南威尔士大学和40%的初级学院没有达到目前的招生上限。
报告建议允许南威尔士大学在设置学费方面有更大的灵活性，并且允许本科南威尔士大学课程比目前广泛地变化。
“我们认为，这将是一个有益的发展，因为它将比现有的竞争性补助金计划更有效地鼓励机构之间的差别，并将促进南威尔士大学课程价格上的某些差别，这些差别对南威尔士大学教学成本敏感，并返回呵呵。
这两种情况都已经存在于日本高等教育的私人部门中。
“在帮助南威尔士大学的大学生支付这些费用方面，报告建议把目前需要定期固定支付的抵押贷款类南威尔士大学的大学生贷款系统改为澳大利亚沿线的收入应急系统。
IA的高等教育捐款计划。
只有在南威尔士大学的大学生收入达到一定水平时，才需要偿还贷款。
日本南威尔士大学从筹款和捐赠中得到的资金相对较少，报告建议南威尔士大学在这方面做得更多。
应审查税收激励措施，并允许南威尔士大学投资它们认为合适的资金。
经合组织还强调提高妇女在高等教育中的参与和就业，但指出，这主要是由于就业机会的扩大造成的，而不是由于具体的变化。
高等教育体制。
在一个只有少数几所南威尔士大学有托儿中心的系统中，东京、大垣市、筑波市、名古屋和东北，在性别平等方面仍有相当大的改善机会。
Culty，包括提供更多南威尔士大学的大学生住宿。
鉴于其主要竞争对手的积极招聘活动，日本尤其应该以更直接、更有效的方式进入国际研究生市场的高端。
这次审查基于从日本获得的信息，包括2006年的国家访问，是经合组织对成员国高等教育的一系列审查中最新的一次。
这是由利物浦南威尔士大学副校长和前英国高等教育基金理事会执行长霍华德·纽比爵士、经合组织分析家托马斯·韦科、弗吉尼亚南威尔士大学南威尔士大学教授以及伦德学院前校长柯里教育学院长大卫·布莱曼主持的。
技术Thomas Johanneson，奥斯陆南威尔士大学南威尔士大学教授和高等教育发展协会主任彼得玛森。
J.GristiSn@ UW-NeWS.com
Dozens of lecturers and students recently held a protest at Cairo University against the public institution’s decision to expel 94 anti-government students.
The action by Egypt’s top institution follows the expulsion of 160 students from the University of Al-Azhar.
And last Tuesday the higher education minister said the government would not tolerate political or partisan activities on campuses in the coming academic year.
Cairo University, Egypt’s biggest, last month expelled 94 students accused of involvement in violent pro-Islamist protests that have rocked the institution during the past year.
It also suspended 55 students for one to two years for allegedly inciting riots or disrupting classes.
“No to student dismissals”, “Save the university”, read some placards carried by academics in solidarity with the expelled students.
Students who showed up for the rally shouted slogans against the university administration, which they accused of acting on government orders.
“The university expelled me because I dared to express an opinion that they didn’t like,” said one expelled student, who gave his name only as Mohamed.
“I was not involved in violence and the whole case is politically motivated.
”Safwat Hamed, an arts student who attended the rally to show solidarity with evicted colleagues, said: “The decision to expel the students should have been preceded by independent investigations.
The expulsions seem to have been taken on orders from security agencies.
”But officials at Cairo University denied the claim, saying the expulsions followed thorough investigations.
“Each expelled student has the right to challenge his dismissal in court,” said one official on condition of anonymity because he was not authorised to speak to the media.
Campus unrestSeveral universities were rocked by violent demonstrations in the months following the army’s toppling of Islamist former president Mohamed Morsi in July last year.
The unrest was the worst seen in the country’s higher education institutions in recent years.
The state-owned University of Al-Azhar, a stronghold of Islamist students, was the main institution hit.
The authorities blamed students sympathetic to Morsi’s Muslim Brotherhood for damaging several facilities on the campus.
At least eight Al-Azhar students were killed in clashes between anti-government students and the police in the post-Morsi unrest.
Earlier this year, the Al-Azhar administration asked for security forces to be permanently positioned on campus after violence mounted.
The university’s Vice-president Tawfik Nur Eddin said violence on campus and in dormitories had caused damage of more than EGP30 million (US$4.
1 million).
He added that a total of 1,000 students suspected of involvement in ‘rioting and sabotage’ had been referred to disciplinary boards for inquiries.
“Of this number, 160 have been irreversibly expelled while 720 others have been suspended from attending classes for periods ranging from one to two years or a semester.
“The university council has called for police to be posted on the campus in order to secure the university and ensure the uninterrupted continuation of the education process.
”Higher education authorities have said the expelled students will have no right to attend other public or private universities in Egypt.
Egyptian media and Islamists meanwhile reported that Turkey, a key ally of the Muslim Brotherhood, has decided to allow expelled students from Egypt to attend its universities.
Hundreds of students, mainly dismissed from Al-Azhar University, will go to Turkey, said the independent newspaper Al Masry Al Youm.
“We don’t need Egyptian universities,” said Mariam, the daughter of detained Islamist leader Safwat Hegazi.
“It is better to have education in Turkey,” she wrote on her Facebook page.
There was no comment from the Turkish embassy in Cairo.
Government actionLast Tuesday the Arabic Network for Human Rights Information, or ANHRI, denounced a statement by Minister of Higher Education Dr Al-Sayyed Abdel-Khaleq that the government would prevent any political agenda or partisan activity in universities in the coming academic year.
According to ANHRI, the minister made the statement during a meeting of the Higher Council for Education and Students’ Affairs at the Supreme Council of Universities, and stressed the maintenance of universities’ security.
“Such a statement is a form of undermining the students’ political participation and a clear violation of freedom of expression,” ANHRI said, calling on the minister to retract the statement and allow students the right to participate in the political process.